It is likely that a few birds and a few mice will have to be tolerated. You might try to grow a little more fruit and share with the birds. Birds often are helpful in controlling certain insects.

Heritage fall-bearing red raspberry.

Many insects and diseases damage cane fruits. Only a few of these problems are likely to occur in a given area. You might attempt to grow these fruits without pest control treatments until a problem arises, then have the problem identified by the county Extension office or a good garden store.

White Imperial currant.

You can avoid many pest problems by: (1) planting only quality nursery stock; (2) keeping plants well spaced with a narrow wall of foliage well exposed to light; (3) use nitrogen fertilizer at a light to moderate rate; (4) removing diseased or sick plants and all cane after they have fruited, either burning them or removing them; (5) allowing a few birds to live in the vicinity of the garden; (6) replanting with quality stock every 5 to 7 years; and (7) being cautious about accepting a plant from a friend because it may be diseased.

Japanese beetles are a common garden pest. Top, adult beetle feeds on blackberry leaf. Above, Japanese beetles in grub stage.